The K-1 fiancé visa and the CR-1 marriage visa (also called the spousal visa) have their benefits and detriments.
For the k1 visa vs i-130, one of the fiancées must be a US citizen to marry within 90 days of the foreign fiancé entering the US on the K-1 visa. Afterward, the Green Card process begins through Adjustment of Status, where the fiancé would adjust his status from a K-1 to a Green Card (also known as lawful permanent residency). One advantage of the fiancé visa is that the process is relatively quick to enter the US compared to the CR-1 visa.
For The Spouse Visa, There Are Three “Marriage Visas,” Which Are As Follows: IR-1, CR-1, And K-3 Visas.
The IR-1 visa means the spouses have been married for MORE than two years on the day they attend the consular interview.
CR-1 visa means the spouses have been married for LESS than two years on the day they appear for the consular interview.
The K3 visa does not consider the duration of the marriage. It can get the spouse into the US as quickly as the K-1 fiancé visa, except that it would require an adjustment of status to Green Card, and K-3 visas are rarely granted.
Spouse visas are generally slower than fiancé visas, as consulates may experience a long delay or may close due to security or health reasons. However, when someone enters the US on an IR1 or CR1 spousal visa, Green Card status is immediate, and a temporary Green Card is placed in the foreign passport.
Which Visa Is Faster: A Fiancé Versus A Spousal Visa?
While all visa processes are similar, a fiancé visa can bring the fiancé to the United States more quickly. However, adjustment of status can take anywhere from a few months to a few years, which could make applying for a spousal visa quicker in the long run. The key determinant is the I-485 process required upon entry into the US on a K-1 and K-3 visa.
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